This legislation establishes a comprehensive framework to promote animal welfare, recognizing animals as sentient beings with intrinsic value. It ensures their proper and humane care, management, and treatment, while deterring and preventing cruelty, abuse, and neglect through strong enforcement. Key provisions prohibit various animal welfare offenses, regulate medical and surgical procedures, and implement mandatory codes of practice, including for rural industry and scientific purposes. It mandates licensing for pet businesses, animal research, and certain animal activities like circuses, alongside strict controls on animal trapping. The framework outlines detailed compliance requirements for general animal care, specific accommodation standards for farm animals, and prohibits non-therapeutic cosmetic procedures. It grants enforcement powers to inspectors, ensuring accountability across all sectors handling animals.