This legislation establishes a comprehensive framework for the conservation and management of waters, including rivers, inlets, and estuaries, and their associated land and environment. Its purpose is to prevent and control pollution, preserve and enhance environmental quality, and ensure the sustainable management of these natural resources. The law empowers the responsible Minister to define management areas, develop and implement detailed plans, and issue licences for activities that may impact waterways. It outlines powers for pollution control, including the ability to issue orders and undertake remedial works, supported by enforcement mechanisms. The legislation also sets out specific requirements for various sectors, such as agriculture, concerning waste discharge, monitoring, and adherence to environmental standards, promoting coordinated action for waterway health.